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KMID : 0917520040110040151
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Journal of Speech Sciences
2004 Volume.11 No. 4 p.151 ~ p.161
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A Comparison of Generative Naming Characteristics in Fluent and Non-fluent Aphasics
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Kim Ae-Rie
Sim Hyun-Sub
Kim Young-Tae
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Abstract
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The characteristics of generative naming ability between fluent aphasiacs and non-fluent aphasics were investigated for 10 fluent aphasics (6 Wernicke’s and 4 conduction type) and 10 non-fluent aphasics (6 Broca’s and 4 transcortical motor type). Subjects were given 2 types of generative naming task and asked to generate lists of words to categorical (’animal’, ’things at a supermarket’) and phonetic (’ㄱ’, ’ㅇ’, ’ㅅ’) cues. The total numbers of correct and incorrect response and error type ratios were calculated. The results of the present study were as follows: (1) Fluent aphasics had higher generative naming scores than non-fluent aphasics. (2) A remarkable dissociation between performance on categorical and phonetic cue in both aphasic groups was observed. Both aphasic groups produced a large number of responses in the categorical cue. (3) There was no significant group-difference in the error type. (4) Any correlation between generative naming and confrontation naming in K - WAB was not found.
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KEYWORD
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Aphasia, Generative Naming, Categorical Cues, Phonetic Cues
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