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KMID : 0948920190180020121
Clinical Pain
2019 Volume.18 No. 2 p.121 ~ p.125
Rapid Functional Enhancement of Ankylosing Spondylitis with Severe Hip Joint Arthritis and Muscle Strain
Hwang Sang-Won

Im Sang-Hee
Shin Ji-Cheol
Park Jin-Young
Abstract
Arthritis of hip joints deteriorates the quality of life in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients. Secondary to the articular inflammatory process, the shortened hip-girdle muscles contribute to the decreased joint mobility which may lead to the functional impairment. As the limitation of range of motion (ROM) usually progress slowly, clinicians regard it as a chronic condition and prescribe long-term therapy. However, by short-term intensive multimodal treatment, a 20-year-old man diagnosed as AS with severely limited hip joint ROM who relied on crutches doubled the joint angle and could walk independently only within 2 weeks. The combination included intra-articular steroid injection, electrical twitch obtaining intramuscular stimulation, extracorporeal shock wave therapy, heat, manual therapy, and stretching exercises. The management focused on the relaxation of hip-girdle muscles as well as the direct control of intra-articular inflammation. Hereby, we emphasize the effectiveness of intensive multimodal treatment in improving the function even within a short period.
KEYWORD
Ankylosing spondylitis, Muscle relaxation, Multimodal treatment
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