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KMID : 1001720130230030041
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Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation
2013 Volume.23 No. 3 p.41 ~ p.63
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The Determinants of the Budget in the Sheltered Workshops of the Local Governments
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Park Chul-Hyun
Na Woon-Hwan
Lee Soo-Yong
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Abstract
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This study was conducted with a view to identifying the characteristics of the budget in the vocational rehabilitation facilities of the nation’s local governments and examining the determinants of the budget empirically. To this end, it selected the 2011 budget data about 158 local governments, where vocational rehabilitation facilities are established across the nation. The analysis on the influential factors in two areas: the budget rates of the vocational rehabilitation facilities and the budget levels of the vocational rehabilitation facilities was conducted by using the regression analysis. The analysis results demonstrated that the factors which would have an effect on the budget of the vocational rehabilitation facilities are the budget rates of the previous year in vocational rehabilitation facilities in terms of the incremental factor, the number of vocational rehabilitation facilities in terms of the factor of welfare demand, and the population size in terms of the socioeconomic factor. The determinants of the budget levels in vocational rehabilitation center include the financial independence in terms of the financial factor, income level and population size in terms of socioeconomic factor, the rates of the Basic Livelihood recipients and the number of vocational rehabilitation facilities in terms of the welfare demand, and the budget rates of the previous year in rehabilitation facilities in terms of the incremental factor, which are more various variables than the determinants of the budget rates in vocational rehabilitation facilities. Based on these study results, the central government can suggest the need for the budget support measures in consideration of the characteristics of various factors as well as the budget reflection through the reassessment of efficiency and value of the vocational rehabilitation facilities.
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KEYWORD
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budget of vocational rehabilitation facility, local government, determinants
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