KMID : 1007520170260020507
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Food Science and Biotechnology 2017 Volume.26 No. 2 p.507 ~ p.511
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Monoolein, isolated from Ishige sinicola, inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory response by attenuating mitogen-activated protein kinase and NF-¥êB pathways
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Ali Irshad
Manzoor Zahid Koo Jung-Eun Moon Seung-Ri Byeon Sang-Hee Yoo Eun-Sook Kang Hee-Kyoung Hyun Jin-Won Lee Nam-Ho Koh Young-Sang
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Abstract
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Ishige sinicola (I. sinicola) is an edible brown alga native to South Korea. In the present study, we screened the anti-inflammatory activity of monoolein isolated from I. sinicola. Monoolein pretreatment in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated primary murine bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) showed strong dose-dependent inhibition of interleukin (IL)-12 p40, IL-6, and TNF-¥á cytokine production with IC50 values of 1.69¡¾0.02, 6.87¡¾0.37, and 5.19¡¾0.56 ¥ìM, respectively. Pretreatment of monoolein attenuated the activation of MAPK and NF-¥êB pathways in the LPS-stimulated BMDCs by inhibiting the phosphorylation of p38, ERK1/2, JNK1/2, and I¥êB¥á. Furthermore, monoolein inhibited the production of NO and iNOS in RAW264.7 cells. Overall, our findings indicate that monoolein has a significant anti-inflammatory activity, and further studies regarding the potential of monoolein for medicinal use is warranted.
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KEYWORD
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Ishige sinicola, monoolein, pro-inflammatory cytokine, mitogen-activated protein kinase, NF-¥êB
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