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KMID : 1023820230150020055
The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
2023 Volume.15 No. 2 p.55 ~ p.62
Evaluation of trueness and precision of removable partial denture metal frameworks manufactured with digital technology and different materials
Leonardo Ciocca

Mattia Maltauro
Elena Pierantozzi
Lorenzo Breschi
Angela Montanari
Laura Anderlucci
Roberto Meneghello
Abstract
Purpose. The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of removable partial denture (RPD) frameworks produced using different digital protocols.

Materials and methods. 80 frameworks for RPDs were produced using CAD-CAM technology and divided into four groups of twenty (n = 20): Group 1, Titanium frameworks manufactured by digital metal laser sintering (DMLS); Group 2, Co-Cr frameworks manufactured by DMLS; Group 3, Polyamide PA12 castable resin manufactured by multi-jet fusion (MJF); and Group 4, Metal (Co-Cr) casting by using lost-wax technique. After the digital acquisition, eight specific areas were selected in order to measure the ?-error value at the intaglio surface of RPD. The minimum value required for point sampling density (0.4 mm) was derived from the sensitivity analysis. The obtained ?-error mean value was used for comparisons: 1. between different manufacturing processes; 2. between different manufacturing techniques in the same area of interest (AOI); and 3. between different AOI of the same group.

Results. The ?-error mean value of each group ranged between -0.002 (Ti) and 0.041 (Co-Cr) mm. The Pearson¡¯s Chi-squared test revealed significant differences considering all groups paired two by two, except for group 3 and 4. The multiple comparison test documented a significant difference for each AOI among group 1, 3, and 4. The multiple comparison test showed significant differences among almost all different AOIs of each group.

Conclusion. All ?-mean error values of all digital protocols for manufacturing RPD frameworks optimally fit within the clinical tolerance limit of trueness and precision.
KEYWORD
Removable partial denture, CAD-CAM, Accuracy, Metrological measurements, Digital framework
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