KMID : 1024620000200020159
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Food Science of Animal Resources 2000 Volume.20 No. 2 p.159 ~ p.165
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Purification of the Glycomacropeptide from Cheese Whey
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Yoon Yoh-Chang
Chung Chung-Il Lee Sung Cho Jin-Kuk Song C. H.
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Abstract
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Glycomacropeptide(GMP) was purified from cheese whey which is obtaining as a byproduct in cheese producing. Cheese whey was first concentrated 10 times with a ultrafiltration aparratus, and then heated at 95 for 5 min. The concentrated fraction was centrifuged at 20,000g for 30 min to remove fat layer. The supernatant layer enriched GMP protein was fractionated by ion exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sepharose Fast Flow column. GMP was bound to DEAE resin and eluted with 0.1~0.25 M NaCl when using a linear NaCl gradient from 0 M to 0.5 M. The purified GMP gave a single band of 24 kDa which seems to be trimer molecular weight in SDS-PAGE, and migrated to the same molecular weight with control GMP obtained commercially. Its amino acid composition were consistent with that of standard GMP. About 0.71 g of GMP was recovered from 1 L of cheese whey. These results indicate that glycomacropeptide could be simply purified from cheese whey by using ultrafiltration and DEAE column chromatography.
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KEYWORD
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GMP, cheese whey, ultrafilteration, purification
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