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KMID : 1024620090290050627
Food Science of Animal Resources
2009 Volume.29 No. 5 p.627 ~ p.632
Effect of Selenium Supplementation on Beef Color Stability
Park Beom-Young

Cho Soo-Hyun
Seong Pil-Nam
Kim Jin-Hyoung
Kang Geun-Ho
Lee Sung-Hoon
Kim Wan-Young
Lee Jong-Moon
Kim Dong-Hun
Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate the supplementation effect of selenium on beef color stability. A total of 15 Hanwoo steers were divided into 3 groups and 2 groups were administered with 0.9 ppm of one of two organic-selenium products, Organic-Se and Se-SMC (Se-spent mushroom compost) for 4 mon. The third group was the control group, which was not with fed selenium during the same period. The result of this study showed that there was no significant difference in meat color between the control and treatments when Hunter L*, a*, b*, chroma, hue and total color difference (¥ÄE) were measured after 30 min of blooming. When the oxymyoglobin (OxyMb) contents were measured after beef samples were ground and stored for 48 h at 20oC in an incubator, they were 26.04%, 28.52% and 33.78% for the control, Organic-Se and Se-SMC after 14 d of storage and 12.65, 18.98 and 18.72 after 21 d of storage at 4oC, respectively (p<0.05). The control had a significantly higher metmyoglobin (MetMb) content than Organic-Se and Se-SMC (p<0.05). This result indicated that selenium supplementation was effective in preventing the oxidation of myoglobin(Mb) and production of MetMb and thus was able to maintain the purplish fresh red color of the meat.
KEYWORD
steer beef, meat color, oxymyoglobin, selenium
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