KMID : 1038820150180030209
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Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition 2015 Volume.18 No. 3 p.209 ~ p.215
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Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis Associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae Infection in a Child
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Yang Aram
Kang Ben Choi So-Yoon Cho Joong-Bum Kim Yae-Jean Jeon Tae-Yeon Choe Yon-Ho
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Abstract
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Mycoplasma pneumoniae is responsible for approximately 20% to 30% of community-acquired pneumonia, and is well known for its diverse extrapulmonary manifestations. However, acute necrotizing pancreatits is an extremely rare extrapulmonary manifestation of M. pneumoniae infection. A 6-year-old girl was admitted due to abdominal pain, vomiting, fever, and confused mentality. Acute necrotizing pancreatitis was diagnosed according to symptoms, laboratory test results, and abdominal computed tomography scans. M. pneumoniae infection was diagnosed by a 4-fold increase in antibodies to M. pneumoniae between acute and convalescent sera by particle agglutination antibody assay. No other etiologic factors or pathogens were detected. Despite the occurrence of a large infected pseudocyst during the course, the patient was able to discharge without morbidity by early aggressive supportive care. This is the first case in Korea of a child with acute necrotizing pancreatitis associated with M. pneumoniae infection.
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KEYWORD
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Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Pancreatitis, Acute necrotizing
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