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KMID : 1039220210310040396
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Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
2021 Volume.31 No. 4 p.396 ~ p.416
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Status of Government Funded Projects for “Laboratory Safety”
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Suh Ji-Young
Kim Hye-Min
Bae Sun-Young
Park Jeong-Im
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Abstract
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Objectives: This study was conducted to analyze the trends of government R&D (R&D) projects related to laboratory safety over the past 20 years.
Methods: We collected publications from various databases(DBs) with words such as laboratory(ies), lab(s), researcher(s), laboratory worker(s), safety, environment, hazard(s), risk(s), and so on. Selected publications were analyzed by the research funds and the number of projects according to the investment subject and research characteristics.
Results: About 93% of the total R&D budget went to government policy projects, not scientific research. Second, from the perspective of ‘safety management activities’, most of the research is related to management and inspection at the organizational level. Issues that need to be discussed at the national level like policy governance are not included. Third, focusing on the ‘safety management cycle’, there were few studies related to ‘prediction’ or ‘post-response’. Fourth, when an analysis framework combining the perspectives of ‘safety management activities’ and ‘safety management cycle’ is applied, most of the budget is spent on infrastructure such as digital management systems, whereas basic knowledge for prevention and production of evidence was very few.
Conclusions: In order to prevent policy planning without policy evaluation, implementation without strategy, and evaluation without evidence, it is necessary to expand investment in empirical research on risks, research on the effectiveness of current application methods, and research on theory development. The government budget for laboratory safety-related projects should be managed separately from the R&D budget for scientific research. Although less than 5% of the budget allocated to scientific research is the total budget, an optical illusion occurs because both the project budget and the scientific research budget are counted as R&D budgets.
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KEYWORD
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government, hazard assessment, lab safety, R&D, safety management
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