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KMID : 1156220140400040294
Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
2014 Volume.40 No. 4 p.294 ~ p.303
Excretion, Tissue Distribution and Toxicities of Titanium Oxide Nanoparticles in Rats after Oral Administration over Five Consecutive Days
Kim Hye-Jin

Park Kwang-Sik
Abstract
Objectives: Excretion and tissue distribution of titanium oxide nanoparticles were evaluated in rats after oral administration. The relation between toxicity and systemic concentration of nanoparaticles was investigated.

Methods: Rats were orally treated with titanium oxide nanoparticles (10, 100 mg/kg) for five consecutive days. General toxicity, blood chemistry, and serum biochemical analysis were analyzed. Titanium concentration in liver, kidney, lung, urine and feces were measured and histopathology was performed in these organs.

Results: Induction of toxicological parameters was not observed and titanium nanoparticles were excreted via feces.
Conclusion: Absorption of titanium oxide nanoparticles via the gastrointestinal tract after oral administration was very poor and systemic concentration of titanium oxide nanoparticles was not elevated. Titanium oxide nanoparticles did not cause toxicities in rats after oral administration.
KEYWORD
Excretion, Rats Tissue distribution, Titanium nanoparticles, Toxicity
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