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KMID : 1156220210470050379
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Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
2021 Volume.47 No. 5 p.379 ~ p.383
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Environmental Health Policies for the Past and Coming Decade in South Korea
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Lee Jong-Tae
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Abstract
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This paper discussed environmental health policies for the past and coming decade by reviewing the First Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2011~2020) and introducing the Second Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan (2021~2030). The major achievement of the First Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan was the establishment of receptor-oriented environmental health policies. However, the main limitations were insufficient policy support for relief and/or recovery from environmental pollution damage and low public awareness of environmental health policies. The Second Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan presents the following major policy tasks: establish an omnidirectional environment health investigation and monitoring system, provide customized environmental health services, improve the environmental health damage relief and recovery system, and promote regional environmental health policies. The Second Plan has a clear distinction from the First Plan in that it expands the field of environmental health from the prevention and management of environmental risk factors to proactive damage response and recovery, which will effectively contribute to alleviating the burden of environmental disease.
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KEYWORD
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Environmental health policy, Comprehensive Environmental Health Plan, environmental health damage relief and recovery system, environmental health service
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