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KMID : 1161420170200050448
Journal of Medicinal Food
2017 Volume.20 No. 5 p.448 ~ p.457
Evaluation of White Sesame Seed Oil on Glucose Control and Biomarkers of Hepatic, Cardiac, and Renal Functions in Male Sprague-Dawley Rats with Chemically Induced Diabetes
Aslam Farhan

Iqbal Sanaullah
Nasir Muhammad
Anjum Aftab Ahmad
Swan Pamela
Sweazea Karen
Abstract
White sesame seed oil (WSSO) has been used in cooking and food preparations for centuries. It has many purported health benefits and may be a promising nutraceutical. The primary purpose of this study was to examine the effects of WSSO on fasting blood glucose (GLU) and insulin (INS) in male Sprague-Dawley rats with chemically induced diabetes. A secondary aim was to explore other hematological biomarkers of hepatic, cardiac, and renal function. Sixty-three male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized into standard diet groups, normal control (NCON) (n?=?21) and diabetic control (DCON) (n?=?21), and a diabetic sesame oil (DSO) (n?=?21) group, which were fed a diet containing 12% WSSO. Blood samples were analyzed at 0, 30, and 60 days. Differences between groups and across days were assessed with two-way repeated measures analysis of variance. At baseline, GLU and INS were similar in both diabetic groups, mean 248.4?¡¾?2.8?mg/dL and mean 23.4?¡¾?0.4?¥ìU/mL, respectively. At 60 days, GLU was significantly (P?
KEYWORD
diabetes, insulin, sesame oil, Sprague-Dawley rats, streptozotocin
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