KMID : 1164520220400040056
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Journal of Military Nursing Research 2022 Volume.40 No. 4 p.56 ~ p.69
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Nursing Intervention for Reducing Injection-related Pain in Adults: A Systematic Review
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Lee Jin-Yi
Lee Jeong-Min Lee Mi-Young Kim Sung-Hae
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Abstract
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Purpose: This systematic review was conducted to identify scientific nursing interventions for relieving injection-related pain in adult patients.
Methods: The literature search was conducted in January 2020 using electronic databases including MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, KoreaMed, KMbase, and ScienceOn focused on randomized controlled trials. A qualitative appraisal of studies was evaluated using the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network.
Results: In this systematic review, a total of 7 studies were included based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. 4 studies were evaluated as acceptable and 3 studies were evaluated as unacceptable. The Visual Analogue Scale was most frequently used as a measure of pain assessment (N=6). The most common intervention group was patients with diabetes mellitus (N=4). There were mixed results of pain reduction effect on the length and gauge of needles, volume of injecting medicine. ¡®Buzzy device¡¯ was reported significant on pain reduction effect in one study.
Conclusion: The study findings identified existing scientific interventions for injection-related pain management in adult population. It is suggested to conduct further research to improve of pain management for adult patient.
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KEYWORD
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Injection, Systematic Review, Needles, Pain, Adult
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