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KMID : 1164620210540050404
Korean Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
2021 Volume.54 No. 5 p.404 ~ p.407
Massive Necrotizing Fasciitis of the Chest Wall: A Very Rare Case Report of a Closed Thoracostomy Complication
Chun Sang-Wook

Lee Gyeong-Ho
Ryu Kyoung-Min
Abstract
We present a case study of necrotizing fasciitis (NF), a very rare but dangerous complication of chest tube management. A 69-year-old man with shortness of breath underwent thoracostomy for chest tube placement and drainage with antibiotic treatment, followed by a computed tomography scan. He was diagnosed with thoracic empyema. Initially, a non-cardiovascular and thoracic surgeon managed the drainage, but the management was inappropriate. The patient developed NF at the tube site on the chest wall, requiring emergency fasciotomy and extensive surgical debridement. He was discharged without any complications after successful control of NF. A thoracic surgeon can perform both tube thoracostomy and tube management directly to avoid complications, as delayed drainage might result in severe complications.
KEYWORD
Empyema, Chest tubes, Necrotizing fasciitis, Case report
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