KMID : 1204720180110020187
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International Journal of Stem Cells 2018 Volume.11 No. 2 p.187 ~ p.195
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MiR-9 Controls Chemotactic Activity of Cord Blood CD34£« Cells by Repressing CXCR4 Expression
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Ha Tae-Won
Kang Hyun-Soo Kim Tae-Hee Kwon Ji-Hyun Kim Hyun-Kyu Ryu Ae-Li Jeon Hye-Ji Han Jae-Seok Broxmeyer Hal E. Hwang Yong-Sung Lee Yun-Kyung Lee Man-Ryul
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Abstract
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Improved approaches for promoting umbilical cord blood (CB) hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) homing are clinically important to enhance engraftment of CB-HSCs. Clinical transplantation of CB-HSCs is used to treat a wide range of disorders. However, an improved understanding of HSC chemotaxis is needed for facilitation of the engraftment process. We found that ectopic overexpression of miR-9 and antisense-miR-9 respectively down- and up-regulated C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) expression in CB-CD34£« cells as well as in 293T and TF-1 cell lines. Since CXCR4 is a specific receptor for the stromal cell derived factor-1 (SDF-1) chemotactic factor, we investigated whether sense miR-9 and antisense miR-9 influenced CXCR4-mediated chemotactic mobility of primary CB CD34£« cells and TF-1 cells. Ectopic overexpression of sense miR-9 and antisense miR-9 respectively down- and up-regulated SDF-1-mediated chemotactic cell mobility. To our knowledge, this study is the first to report that miR-9 may play a role in regulating CXCR4 expression and SDF-1-mediated chemotactic activity of CB CD34£« cells.
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KEYWORD
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microRNA, CXCR4, Cord blood, Cell migration
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