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KMID : 1221920230160020054
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Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
2023 Volume.16 No. 2 p.54 ~ p.66
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Development and testing effectiveness of a simulation program to control COVID-19 infections in nursing students
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Kang Ki-No
Im Mi-Hae
Jang Mi-Young
Lee Jae-Woon
Lee Ok-Jong
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Abstract
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Purpose : Developing infection control capabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic was critical. This study aimed to develop a simulation program to control patients with COVID-19 in nursing students and examine the effects on COVID-19 knowledge, COVID-19 nursing intention, self-efficacy learning, and clinical performance.
Methods : The study used nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design. Sixty nursing students were recruited from two different colleges using purposive sampling. For the intervention group(n=30), the pretest was administered before the simulation program, involving six sessions of online lectures and simulation practices. Immediately, the posttest was conducted following the program.
Results : COVID-19 knowledge (t=9.87, p ＜.001), COVID19 nursing intention (t=4.45, p ＜.001), learning self-efficacy (t=6.49, p ＜.001), and clinical performance (t=6.77, p ＜.001) increased significantly after the program, revealing the positive effect of the COVID-19 infection control simulation program in nursing students.
Conclusion : The results of the study and the curriculum may be used as practical evidence for COVID-19 infection control in nursing schools and medical institutions.
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KEYWORD
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COVID-19, Infection control, Nursing student, Simulation training
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