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KMID : 1237720140470010018
Anatomy & Cell Biology
2014 Volume.47 No. 1 p.18 ~ p.27
Expression and localization of Rdd proteins in Xenopus embryo
Lim Jong-Chan

Kurihara Sayaka
Tamaki Rie
Mashima Yutaka
Maeno Mitsugu
Abstract
The previous study has shown that repeated D domain-like (Rdd) proteins, a group of novel secretory proteins consisting of repeated domains of a cysteine-rich sequence, are involved in the process of blood vessel formation in Xenopus embryo. We performed further experiments to examine the localization of Rdd proteins in embryogenesis. Detection of tagged Rdd proteins expressed in blastomeres showed that Rdd proteins formed a high molecular weight complex and existed in the extracellular space. A rabbit antibody against the Rdd synthetic peptide identified a single band of 28 kD in embryonic tissue extract. By whole-mount immunostaining analysis, signal was detected in the regions of inter-somites, vitelline veins, and branchial arches at the tailbud stage. Staining of Rdd was remarkably reduced in the embryos injected with vascular endothelial growth factor Morpholino. We suggest that Rdd proteins interact with a molecule(s) associated with vascular precursor cells.
KEYWORD
Vascular cells, Frog, Vascular endothelial growth factor, Antibody, Cysteine-rich
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