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KMID : 1812820220050020097
Journal of Korean Dental Hygiene Science
2022 Volume.5 No. 2 p.97 ~ p.104
A Study on the Motivation to Choose a Major and Satisfaction with Social Media Usage in Dental Hygiene Freshman
Jang Sung-Yeon

Oh Hyoun-Kyoung
Abstract
Background: Due to the declining number of students preparing for university entrance exams , the quota of universities has been decreasing continuously. This situation became increasingly diverse as new media used online, mobile, and PR tools to continuously invite students. This study is aimed at offering the helpful data to plan an effective PR strategy by analyzing the correlation between the major selection and satisfaction of the department¡¯s social media usage among freshmen majoring in dental hygiene.

Methods: The collected data from the self-reported survey with freshmen were analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 program. The survey items were motive to select the major, social media platform that subjects used, reasons to use the media, time to visit the department¡¯s social media platform, and satisfaction level on the department¡¯s social media platform, using a 5-point Likert Scale.

Results: The reasons for choosing a major were given by 32.2% and 15.9% respondents, respectively, as the vision after graduation and practice facilities. 39.9% and 31.4% used Instagram and YouTube for social media platforms, respectively, for using social media platform; 26.9% and 26.3% visited the department¡¯s social media before and after entering the university, respectively; 46.4% and 24.9% used Instagram and YouTube for department social media; and they generally satisfied with the contents of the department¡¯s social media. 40.9% of them said that information from the department¡¯s social media was useful. 33.8% of them said the information from the department¡¯s social media exceeded their expectations. 46.8% of them answered that the department¡¯s social media made the department¡¯s image positive. 33.4% got interested in the major more due to the department¡¯s social media. According to 32.1% of respondents, the department¡¯s social media was helpful in deciding on a major. With 35.4%, a positive correlation was discovered between the department¡¯s practice facilities and satisfaction on the department¡¯s social media.

Conclusion: It is thought that the department¡¯s social media should try continuously by uploading the contents to meet the users¡¯needs on a regular basis and seeking the plans to be able to collect various opinions using surveys through the related social media so that students can select the major and, moreover, lead the positive direction to adapt the university life under the unfamiliar environment after admission.
KEYWORD
Freshmen, Dental hygiene Department, PR, Social media, Major Selection
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